Analysis of Public Services Inperspective of State Administrative Law
DOI:
10.51601/ijersc.v7i5.1102Published:
2026-10-31Downloads
Abstract
Public services are a form of implementing government functions that aim to meet the needs of the community based on applicable legal provisions. From the perspective of State Administrative Law, public services must be carried out in accordance with the principles of legality, the General Principles of Good Governance (AUPB), transparency, accountability, and justice. However, its implementation still faces various challenges, such as convoluted bureaucracy, lack of transparency, maladministration, and the lack of optimal use of digital technology. This research aims to analyze the implementation of public services from the perspective of State Administrative Law, especially regarding the legal basis, the application of AUPB, and the mechanism for supervision and protection of people's rights. This research uses normative legal research methods with a legislative approach and a conceptual approach. Legal materials are collected through literature studies and analyzed qualitatively using descriptive-analytical methods. The results of the study show that the quality of public services is greatly influenced by the operator's compliance with laws and regulations, the implementation of AUPB, and the effectiveness of supervision. Digitization of public services also has the potential to increase efficiency, transparency, and accountability if supported by the protection of personal data and equal access for the public. Therefore, strengthening supervision, improving the professionalism of the apparatus, and consistency in the application of the principles of the State Administration Law are needed to realize quality, fair, and community-oriented public services.
References
[1]. Ali, N., & Rozi, S. Z. R. (2026). Penerapan Asas-Asas Umum Pemerintahan yang Baik dalam pelayanan publik sebagai pilar demokrasi di Indonesia. Audi Et AP: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum, 5(1). https://jurnal.saburai.id/index.php/jaeap/article/view/4681
[2]. Budiman, E. A. (2025). Urgensi penerapan asas-asas umum pemerintahan yang baik pada pelayanan publik dalam meningkatkan kinerja birokrasi. Jurnal Hukum Ius Publicum, 6(2), 197–213. https://doi.org/10.55551/jip.v6i2.791
[3]. Fiqri, I. N., Frinaldi, A., & Roberia. (2025). Integrasi prinsip Hukum Administrasi Negara dalam transformasi digital governance untuk pelayanan publik akuntabel dan transparan. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, 3(3), 334–346. https://isora.tpublishing.org/index.php/isora/article/view/101
[4]. Hadiyono, W. C., Kurniaty, Y., & Noviasari, D. T. (2023). Analisa penerapan asas umum pemerintahan yang baik dalam pelaksanaan pelayanan publik berbasis online sebagai inovasi pelayanan publik. Borobudur Law and Society Journal, 2(3), 118–127. https://doi.org/10.31603/9882
[5]. Putri, A. A., & Ramadhani, S. C. (2026). Hukum administrasi negara dan perlindungan hak asasi manusia dalam pelayanan publik. Klausula: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara, Hukum Administrasi, Pidana dan Perdata, 5(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.32503/klausula.v5i1.8290
[6]. Republik Indonesia. (1945). Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945.
[7]. Republik Indonesia. (2009). Undang-Undang Nomor 25 Tahun 2009 tentang Pelayanan Publik.
[8]. Republik Indonesia. (2014). Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2014 tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan.
[9]. Republik Indonesia. (2018). Peraturan Presiden Nomor 95 Tahun 2018 tentang Sistem Pemerintahan Berbasis Elektronik.
[10]. Republik Indonesia. (2022). Undang-Undang Nomor 27 Tahun 2022 tentang Pelindungan Data Pribadi.
[11]. Said, L. O. A., Rijal, M., & Sarinah. (2026). Implementasi kebijakan digitalisasi pelayanan publik di Indonesia: Kajian literatur tahun 2020–2025. Musamus Journal of Public Administration, 8(2), 160–172. https://doi.org/10.35724/mjpa.v8i2.7824
[12]. Solechan, S. (2019). Asas-asas umum pemerintahan yang baik dalam pelayanan publik. Administrative Law and Governance Journal, 2(3), 541–557. https://doi.org/10.14710/alj.v2i3.541-557
[13]. Yolanda, R., Endasari, E., & Mawaddah. (2025). Peran good governance dalam Hukum Administrasi Negara: A systematic literature review. Jurnal Hukum Tri Pantang, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.51517/jhtp.v11i2.568
[14]. Zainuddin, Z., & Dewi, S. C. (2025). Hukum administrasi negara dalam pengawasan dan pengendalian pelayanan publik. Seminar Nasional Hukum, Sosial dan Ekonomi, 4(1), 390–395. https://jurnal.umsu.ac.id/index.php/sanksi/article/view/25525.
License
Copyright (c) 2026 International Journal of Educational Research & Social Sciences

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.




