Improvement Of Clean Field With The Implementation Of Medan City Regional Regulation No. 3 Of 2014 Regarding A No-Smoke Area In Medan City
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51601/ijersc.v3i1.282Abstract
Currently, cigarettes are one of the products with a relatively high level of consumption in
the community. The problem of smoking is also still a national problem and efforts to
overcome it are prioritized because it involves various aspects of problems in life, namely
economic, social and political aspects and especially health aspects. Data on the tobacco
epidemic in the world according to the World Health Organization (WHO) shows that 1
death due to tobacco worldwide occurs every 6 seconds. Deaths due to tobacco in 2005
were recorded at 5.4 million people and during the 20th century, there were 100 million
deaths due to tobacco. If this is allowed, there will be 8 million deaths in 2030 and it is
estimated that 1 billion people will die from tobacco during the 21st century. By 2030, It is
projected that 80% of tobacco-related deaths occur in developing countries. Medan City
Government stipulates Medan City Regional Regulation No. 3 of 2014 concerning
Smoking-Free Areas to support the creation of a smoke-free environment so that the City
of Medan can be protected from the negative impacts of smoking. Therefore, this research
focuses on the process of implementing the Medan City Regulation No. 3 of 2014
concerning Non-Smoking Areas in Medan City in several places by Article 7 to Article 15
of Medan City Regulation No. 3 of 2015. The aim is to see to what extent the Medan City
Regulation No. 3 of 2014 concerning Non-Smoking Areas is implemented by the
community, government, and law enforcement. The locations that were targeted as well as
research locations were 3 schools in Medan, Amplas Terminal, Medan Mayor's Office, and
Medan City DPRD. The research method used is descriptive qualitative by collecting
primary and secondary data through interviews, direct observation, and recording
documents. The data that has been obtained is then analyzed descriptively qualitatively.
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